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Scientists Have Discovered Humans Have A 'Sixth Sense'

Scientists Have Discovered Humans Have A 'Sixth Sense'

Not like the film.

Josh Teal

Josh Teal

A 'sixth sense' on top of taste, smell, touch, sight and hearing does exist, scientists have claimed, but unfortunately it isn't the ability to see a perished Bruce Willis.

No, American researchers call it the 'intuition gene' and it affects 'proprioception' or more simply body awareness. It was discovered in two young patients who have a mutation in the 'Piezo2' gene.

The rare neurological disorder meant that when the two were blindfolded, they were unable to walk without falling.

The two - aged nine and nineteen - could neither track the position of their arms and legs as the researches slowly moved them, a knack that comes effortlessly to most.

The two were still susceptible to pain, itch and temperature.

Neurologist Dr Carsten Bonnemann, of the National Institutes of Health in Maryland, said: "Our study highlights the critical importance of Piezo2 and the senses it controls in our daily lives.

"The results establish Piezo2 is a touch and proprioception gene in humans.

"Understanding its role in these senses may provide clues to a variety of neurological disorders."

Co-author Dr Alexander Chesler, who co-authored the study, said: "As someone who studies Piezo2 in mice working with these patients was humbling.

"Our results suggest they are touch-blind. The patient's version of Piezo2 may not work so their neurons cannot detect touch or limb movements."

Dr Bonnemann added: "What's remarkable about these patients is how much their nervous systems compensate for their lack of touch and body awareness."

You can read the full published study in the New England Journal of Medicine .

Featured image credit: The Sixth Sense/Buena Vista Pictures

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Topics: Science